When to Sue for Formaldehyde Injuries

by | Dec 22, 2023 | Formaldehyde Exposure, Personal Injury, Product Liability, Work Injury

Formaldehyde, a colorless, strong-smelling chemical, is commonly used in various industries for manufacturing and preserving materials such as wood products, plastics, and textiles. While useful in production, prolonged exposure to formaldehyde can lead to severe health issues.

In recent times, there have been cases where individuals suffer from formaldehyde-related injuries, leading them to consider legal action. One recent example is the airline uniform lawsuits we told you about in a previous blog titled “Unveiling the Hidden Threat: The Dangers of Formaldehyde Exposure”.

Before anyone considers taking legal action, it is important to understand their rights, responsibilities, and applicable laws. Understanding when to sue for formaldehyde injuries involves several key considerations encompassing health effects, exposure sources, proof, and legal avenues available. Below, the product liability lawyers at Kherkher Garcia provide an overview of important considerations, and provide examples of formaldehyde lawsuits.

Considerations Before Suing for Formaldehyde Injuries

Suing for formaldehyde injuries involves navigating complex legal processes and establishing a clear link between exposure and resulting health issues. It is important to consider various factors before taking legal action. Below are some of the most important considerations.

Identifying Sources of Formaldehyde Exposure

Formaldehyde can be found in various consumer products and building materials. Common sources include pressed-wood products such as furniture, cabinets, plywood, and even some fabrics treated with formaldehyde-based resins. Occupational exposure can occur in industries like manufacturing, construction, and healthcare where formaldehyde is used in various processes. Identifying the source of exposure is crucial when considering legal action.

Health Effects of Formaldehyde Exposure

Exposure to formaldehyde can occur through inhalation, skin contact, or ingestion. Short-term exposure may lead to irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, causing respiratory issues, coughing, and skin rashes. Prolonged or higher levels of exposure have been linked to more severe health conditions. These may include increased risks of cancer, particularly leukemia and nasopharyngeal cancer, as well as respiratory conditions like asthma.

Establishing Causation and Proof

One of the key challenges in suing for formaldehyde injuries is establishing a clear link between the exposure and resulting health issues. Medical documentation plays a crucial role in establishing causation. Seeking medical attention promptly upon experiencing symptoms and obtaining a diagnosis that links the symptoms to formaldehyde exposure strengthens the case. Moreover, documentation of the exposure source and duration can support the claim.

Legal Avenues for Formaldehyde Injury Lawsuits

When considering legal action for formaldehyde-related injuries, individuals have several legal avenues available, such as personal injury claims or product liability lawsuits.

  • Personal Injury Claims: These lawsuits seek compensation for damages resulting from exposure to formaldehyde. They require proving that the defendant (such as a manufacturer or employer) was negligent in exposing the plaintiff to the harmful substance.
  • Product Liability Lawsuits: These lawsuits target manufacturers, distributors, or retailers of products containing formaldehyde. Plaintiffs must demonstrate that the product was defective or did not provide adequate warnings about potential health risks associated with its use.
  • Workplace Injury Claims: If formaldehyde exposure occurred in the workplace, the victim may be able to file a lawsuit against their employer or other parties who are responsible for ensuring a safe working environment and adequate protection against toxins.

Given the complexities involved in proving liability and damages in formaldehyde injury cases, seeking legal counsel from an experienced lawyer specializing in personal injury or product liability law is essential. These professionals can evaluate the specifics of the case, offer guidance, and represent the injured party’s best interests in court.

Factors to Consider Before Suing

Before initiating a lawsuit for formaldehyde injuries, individuals should consider various factors:

  • Severity of Injuries: The extent and severity of health issues resulting from formaldehyde exposure should be assessed.
  • Financial Impact: Consider the financial burden caused by medical expenses, loss of income due to inability to work, and other related costs.
  • Evidence Availability: Availability of substantial evidence linking the exposure to health issues is crucial in building a strong case.
  • Emotional Toll: Evaluate the emotional distress caused by the injuries and whether pursuing legal action is a necessary step toward closure and justice.
  • Statute of Limitations: It is crucial to be aware of the statute of limitations, which sets a time limit within which a lawsuit must be filed after the injury or harm occurred. This time frame varies by state and the type of claim being pursued. Failing to file within this period may result in the case being dismissed.

Understanding the legal avenues available and the statute of limitations is crucial before pursuing a lawsuit. Ultimately, consulting with legal professionals can provide guidance and support in seeking compensation for formaldehyde-related injuries.

Examples of Formaldehyde Injury Lawsuits

Here are some examples of formaldehyde injury lawsuits:

  • American Airlines Flight Attendants: In 2023, four flight attendants won a lawsuit against the manufacturer of their uniforms, claiming they developed rashes, headaches, and breathing problems due to formaldehyde in the fabric. This case highlights potential hazards in everyday products.
  • OGX Hair Products: A 2021 lawsuit accused Johnson & Johnson of failing to warn consumers about formaldehyde in their OGX hair care line. The plaintiff experienced scalp damage and hair loss, alleging the products caused her injuries.
  • Lumber Liquidators: This 2017 case involved laminate flooring imported from China that contained excessive levels of formaldehyde. Consumers who suffered health problems after installing the flooring filed class-action lawsuits, resulting in a $36 million settlement.
  • Formaldehyde-Emitting Composite Wood Products: Manufacturers of furniture, cabinets, and other products made with composite wood panels may face lawsuits if formaldehyde levels exceed safety standards. These cases often involve respiratory issues and concerns about long-term health effects.
  • Workplace Exposure: Workers exposed to formaldehyde in various industries, such as construction, woodworking, and healthcare, may be eligible for workers’ compensation or file lawsuits against their employers for negligence or failure to provide proper safety equipment.

These are just some examples of notable lawsuits involving formaldehyde injuries and illnesses. There are undoubtedly many other cases, including many which may not have resulted in lawsuits.

How a Product Liability Lawyer Can Help with a Formaldehyde Injury Lawsuit

A product liability lawyer specializing in formaldehyde injury lawsuits can offer significant assistance if you are considering taking legal action. If someone has suffered injuries due to formaldehyde exposure from a product, a lawyer can help in the following ways:

Legal Guidance

A product liability lawyer can provide valuable legal advice and guidance throughout the entire process. They will explain your rights, assess the strength of your case, and help you understand the legal options available.

Investigation and Evidence Gathering

A lawyer will conduct a thorough investigation to gather evidence supporting your claim. This involves obtaining medical records, product information, conducting expert analyses, and documenting the circumstances of your exposure.

Determining Liability

Identifying who is legally responsible for your injuries is crucial in these cases. Lawyers will determine if the manufacturer, distributor, retailer, or other parties in the supply chain can be held liable for the harm caused.

Building a Strong Case

Lawyers specializing in product liability cases have experience in building strong cases. They know how to compile evidence, consult experts, and present a compelling argument to support your claim.

Negotiation and Settlement

Many cases are resolved through negotiation before going to trial. A skilled lawyer can negotiate on your behalf to seek a fair settlement that covers your damages, including medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, etc.

Representation in Court

If a settlement cannot be reached, your lawyer will represent you in court. They will present your case, cross-examine witnesses, and advocate for your rights during the trial.

Navigating Complex Legal Procedures

Product liability lawsuits can involve complex legal procedures and statutes of limitations. A lawyer will ensure that all necessary paperwork is filed correctly and within the specified time limits.

Expert Network

Lawyers often have access to a network of experts in various fields related to formaldehyde exposure, such as toxicologists, medical professionals, and product safety specialists. These experts can provide crucial testimony to strengthen your case.

Get a Free Injury Consultation

If you are suffering injuries or illness due to formaldehyde exposure, Kherkher Garcia can help. Our product liability lawyers have experience in formaldehyde injury lawsuits. We offer the legal guidance and support that you need to obtain justice and compensation for injuries caused by exposure to formaldehyde-containing products.

Get a free injury consultation with one of our lawyers by calling us at 713-333-1030, or by completing our online contact form.

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Kevin Haynes

Kevin Haynes

Firm Partner and Trial Lawyer

This article was written and reviewed by Injury Trial Lawyer and Firm Partner Kevin Haynes. Kevin has been a practicing injury lawyer for more than 15 years. He has won $150 Million+ in Settlements and Verdicts for his clients. Kevin is powerful and effective in the courtroom and the trial lawyer you want on your side if you or a loved one have been seriously injured at work or on the road.

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